Then server verifies that the client's decrypted information is correct. When a client wants to connect to a server (in our case, Git Server), the server simply encrypts the random number using your public key and sends the encrypted message back to the client, who then decrypts the encrypted message using his private key and sends the decrypted information to the server. The client now has both your public and private keys, while the server only has your public key. Private and public keys are generated on the client and sent to the SSH server. These keys are generated mathematically using various algorithms such as the RSA Algorithm, and EdDSA algorithm. SSH can be configured with a pair of keys called private and public keys. It is made to reduce security threats for remote server login. Its mode of authentication is public/private Pair, or userid/password pair. The remote device authentication is done by public-key cryptography. SSH means " Secured Shell".It is also a secured version, where data sent between the client and server is encrypted.SSH used port 22 is used to negotiate or authenticate the connection. It is mainly developed for secure transferring of data between client and server. It uses the Public/Private Pair authentication mode. To establish a connection, HTTPS used port 443. When hackers intercept encrypted data, they are unable to make sense of it and cannot reverse it. HTTPS is a secure version of HTTP that encrypts data transmitted between the client and the server. Both HTTPS and SSH work for providing a reliable and secure connectionĭon't Miss: Microsoft Technology Stack HTTPS:.
Both HTTPS and SSH are communication protocols.So, there are two popular cryptographic network protocols to use when cloning, pushing and pulling changes between GitHub repositories and your computer. As a result, many git servers, such as Github, Bitbuckets, and GitLab, use those two popular cryptographic network protocols. However, ssh and HTTPS are secure protocols. Git uses several protocols for client-server communication : Git Client) and git private repositories so that no hacker can intercept those data. However, if you have private repositories and many developers are working on them, it is necessary to transfer data securely between client (developer) computers (ie. For public repositories, even data send from server to client and vice versa with HTTP does not have much impact. In a git, there may be private and public repositories.
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